Boost:Serialization
Example
A Very Simple Case
#include <fstream>
// include headers that implement a archive in simple text format
#include <boost/archive/text_oarchive.hpp>
#include <boost/archive/text_iarchive.hpp>
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// gps coordinate
//
// illustrates serialization for a simple type
//
class gps_position
{
private:
friend class boost::serialization::access;
// When the class Archive corresponds to an output archive, the
// & operator is defined similar to <<. Likewise, when the class Archive
// is a type of input archive the & operator is defined similar to >>.
template<class Archive>
void serialize(Archive & ar, const unsigned int version)
{
ar & degrees;
ar & minutes;
ar & seconds;
}
int degrees;
int minutes;
float seconds;
public:
gps_position(){};
gps_position(int d, int m, float s) :
degrees(d), minutes(m), seconds(s)
{}
};
int main() {
// create and open a character archive for output
std::ofstream ofs("filename");
// create class instance
const gps_position g(35, 59, 24.567f);
// save data to archive
{
boost::archive::text_oarchive oa(ofs);
// write class instance to archive
oa << g;
// archive and stream closed when destructors are called
}
// ... some time later restore the class instance to its orginal state
gps_position newg;
{
// create and open an archive for input
std::ifstream ifs("filename");
boost::archive::text_iarchive ia(ifs);
// read class state from archive
ia >> newg;
// archive and stream closed when destructors are called
}
return 0;
}
Splitting serialize into save/load
#include <boost/serialization/list.hpp>
#include <boost/serialization/string.hpp>
#include <boost/serialization/version.hpp>
#include <boost/serialization/split_member.hpp>
class bus_route
{
friend class boost::serialization::access;
std::list<bus_stop *> stops;
std::string driver_name;
template<class Archive>
void save(Archive & ar, const unsigned int version) const
{
// note, version is always the latest when saving
ar & driver_name;
ar & stops;
}
template<class Archive>
void load(Archive & ar, const unsigned int version)
{
if(version > 0)
ar & driver_name;
ar & stops;
}
BOOST_SERIALIZATION_SPLIT_MEMBER()
public:
bus_route(){}
};
BOOST_CLASS_VERSION(bus_route, 1)
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